[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tritone.cz\/vznik-www\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tritone.cz\/vznik-www\/","headline":"Vznik WWW","name":"Vznik WWW","description":"Zkratkou WWW se mysl\u00ed World Wide Web, tedy pokud p\u0159elo\u017e\u00edme do \u010de\u0161tiny v\u00a0doslovn\u00e9m p\u0159ekladu, dost\u00e1v\u00e1me \u201esv\u011btov\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165\u201c. Historie […]","datePublished":"2019-06-12","dateModified":"2023-05-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tritone.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.tritone.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/25a824e14ead2d36aba24b918221841350fb41cea98048e9b1929df8c4bf4bd8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/25a824e14ead2d36aba24b918221841350fb41cea98048e9b1929df8c4bf4bd8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tritone.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tritone.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a348809_w2953_t1563647827.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.tritone.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a348809_w2953_t1563647827.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tritone.cz\/vznik-www\/","about":["Www"],"wordCount":381,"articleBody":"Zkratkou WWW se mysl\u00ed World Wide Web, tedy pokud p\u0159elo\u017e\u00edme do \u010de\u0161tiny v\u00a0doslovn\u00e9m p\u0159ekladu, dost\u00e1v\u00e1me \u201esv\u011btov\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165\u201c.Historie WWW sah\u00e1 do minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed, tato zkratka je nezbytnou nutnost\u00ed k\u00a0nalezen\u00ed jak\u00e9hokoliv webu. Plat\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159ed t\u00edm, ne\u017e nap\u00ed\u0161ete do vyhled\u00e1va\u010de nap\u0159. Seznam, Google nebo Facebook, mus\u00edte nejprve pou\u017e\u00edt zkratku WWW, kter\u00e1 tedy zna\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o rozs\u00e1hlou s\u00ed\u0165.\u00dapln\u011b prvn\u00ed webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky byly zpu\u0161t\u011bny 6.srpna 1991 na adrese domovsk\u00e9 str\u00e1nky CERNu. Tato str\u00e1nka m\u011bla adresu URL http:\/\/info.cern.ch. Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku se jednalo o velmi jednoduch\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, u kter\u00fdch byste hledali podobu s\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edmi vyvinut\u00fdmi weby velmi t\u011b\u017eko, sp\u00ed\u0161e byste ji nena\u0161li. Slou\u017eila p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b ke komunikaci mezi v\u011bdci, mezi prost\u00e9 ob\u010dany se rozhodn\u011b rychle tento princip neroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il. Pozd\u011bji, b\u011bhem roku 1992 se k\u00a0t\u011bmto jednoduch\u00fdm dokument\u016fm za\u010daly p\u0159id\u00e1vat i obr\u00e1zky, co\u017e znamenalo obrovsk\u00fd pokrok.Velmi d\u016fle\u017eitou osobou, dokonce autorem samotn\u00e9ho webu je Tim Berners-Lee, kter\u00fd jej vytvo\u0159il b\u011bhem p\u016fsoben\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0CERNu. Navrhl pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed HTML \u2013 velmi zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho hypertextu – spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a0protokoly HTTP, jinak naz\u00fdvan\u00fd Hyper-Text Transfer Protocol. Od t\u00e9to doby se za\u010dala tato metoda velmi rychle \u0161\u00ed\u0159it po cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b, velmi rychle se dostala i do severn\u00ed Ameriky, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e do\u0161lo k\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9mu propojen\u00ed t\u011bchto dvou sv\u011btad\u00edl\u016f.Velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zpest\u0159en\u00ed pro funkci www bylo dokon\u010den\u00ed v\u00fdvoje prvn\u00edho \u201egrafick\u00e9ho programu,\u201c ten nesl n\u00e1zev Mosaic. Vytvo\u0159ili ho p\u00e1nov\u00e9 Marc Andreesen a Eric Bina, ti tehdy p\u016fsobili v\u00a0NCSA (N\u00e1rodn\u00ed centrum superpo\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed). U\u017e tehdy byl Mosaic b\u011b\u017en\u011b dostupn\u00fd, a tak se rozmohl mezi u\u017eivateli internetu neskute\u010dnou rychlost\u00ed.Prvn\u00ed p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu u n\u00e1s prob\u011bhlo v\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00fdch Dejvic\u00edch. P\u0159ipojen\u00e1 byla Elektrotechnick\u00e1 fakulta \u010cVUT, zprvu se tato novinka pou\u017e\u00edvala pouze k\u00a0v\u011bdeck\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed tehdej\u0161\u00edm expert\u016fm.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Vznik WWW","item":"https:\/\/www.tritone.cz\/vznik-www\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]